![]() ![]() History and development Ī PCI expansion card that contains four FireWire 400 connectors.įireWire is Apple's name for the IEEE 1394 High Speed Serial Bus. USB requires a host controller whereas IEEE 1394 is cooperatively managed by the connected devices. USB was developed subsequently and gained much greater market share. FireWire is also available in Cat 5 and optical fiber versions. Power and data is carried over this cable, allowing devices with moderate power requirements to operate without a separate power supply. The copper cable used in its most common implementation can be up to 4.5 metres (15 ft) long. ![]() It is also known by the brand names i.LINK (Sony), and Lynx ( Texas Instruments). It was developed in the late 1980s and early 1990s by Apple in cooperation with a number of companies, primarily Sony and Panasonic. IEEE 1394 is an interface standard for a serial bus for high-speed communications and isochronous real-time data transfer. Thunderbolt (and USB 3.0 for consumer use) For other uses, see Firewire (disambiguation).Īpple (1394a/b), IEEE P1394 Working Group, Sony, Panasonic, etc.
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